Why is it important that a large cannula IV be used for a blood transfusion?
a. Administration is much easier for the nurse.
b. The blood product will infuse faster.
c. There will be less pain for the client.
d. Blood cells do not break when passing through the cannula.
D
Blood is generally administered through a peripheral vein using an 18- or 19-gauge cannula. A large cannula is used so the blood cells do not break when passing through the cannula.
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The mother of a child starting school in a few weeks is concerned how her child will interact with other children. Which response by the nurse is best to address this mother's concern?
A) "The home environment is the major influence." B) "The child's physical characteristics play a large role in interactions with others." C) "The child's temperament will determine interaction ability." D) "The culture in which the child was raised plays a role in interactions with others."
A nurse is reviewing the history and physical examination of a client with a suspected malignant tumor of the bladder. Which finding would the nurse identify as the most common initial symptom?
A) Urinary retention B) Fever C) Frequency D) Painless hematuria
The first person to analyze patient outcomes associated with nursing care delivery was:
a. Clara Barton. b. Dorothea Dix. c. Florence Nightingale. d. Luther Christman.
The nurse is beginning a nursing interview with a client. The primary purpose of the introduction phase of the nursing interview is to:
a. focus on details of data collection. b. collect biographical data first before asking more personal information. c. establish the goals for the interaction. d. allow validation of perceptions with the client.