Emma is 75 years old. She's been married to the same person for 40 years. She's had a very successful career, and she's in great health. What is a likely Big Five combination for Emma?
a. low in conscientiousness and high in extraversion
b. high in conscientiousness and agreeableness
c. high in conscientiousness and low in agreeableness
d. high in extraversion and low in neuroticism
Answer: B
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Beth and Susan's relationship has just ended. If the two women are similar to the lesbians described in your text, they are likely to
a. experience more negative emotional reactions than heterosexual women feel after a breakup. b. experience similar kinds of emotional reactions that heterosexual women feel when they break up. c. experience few emotional reactions other than loneliness. d. seek support from family members.
Nicole wants to increase the amount of exercise that she gets. Nicole purchases a treadmill so that she will not have to drive all the way across town to exercise at the health club. Having a treadmill in her home so that she exercises more often is an example of:
a. decreasing response effort b. increasing response effort c. arranging establishing operations d. eliminating establishing operations
Imagine that lawmakers are considering changing the driving laws and that you have been consulted as an attention expert. Given the principles of divided attention, in which of the following conditions would a person have the most difficulty with driving and therefore pose the biggest safety risk on the road?
A. When the person has to drive to work early in the morning. B. When the driver is stuck in stop-and-go traffic. C. When the driver has to park in a crowded parking garage. D. When the person is driving an unfamiliar vehicle that is more difficult to operate.
When the ABCs of relapse prevention are applied to smoking, “B” represents _____.
A. beliefs B. smoking C. benefits of smoking cessation D. physical exercise