Which of the following is a FALSE statement regarding the students that attended liberal Bennington College but maintained their conservative attitudes?
a. Bennington College would be considered one of their membership groups.
b. Their family and friends would be considered membership groups.
c. Bennington College would be considered their reference group.
d. Their family and hometown friends would be considered their reference group.
C
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Festinger and Carlsmith asked their participants to tell future participants that the study was exciting when, actually, it was very boring. Participants were then given $1 or $20 for their participation in the study. They were later asked for their real opinion of the study. What was the independent variable in this study?
A. The amount of money they received B. Whether the tasks were moderately or extremely boring C. How they really felt about the study D. Whether they agreed or refused to lie to future participants
Infants who are born prior to 38 weeks after conception are called what?
A. low birthweight infants B. small for gestational age C. preterm infants D. very low birthweight infants
Skinner's fundamental idea is that the collective unconscious can be set free to increase behavioral responses in the subject
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Which of the following characteristics must be present before an infant can experience pride, shame, or guilt?
awareness of other people social skills stranger anxiety embarrassment