_____ conducted research with cats in puzzle boxes.
A) Tolman
B) Skinner
C) Lashley
D) Thorndike
D) Thorndike
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In the criterion-group strategy, the actual content or face validity
a. is tested through factor analytic techniques. b. is critical to test construction. c. is only taken into account for the criterion group. d. is of little importance.
Much of the time, people engage in altruistic behavior because doing so makes them feel good. Is it correct to conclude, then, that altruistic acts are fundamentally selfish? Or should such acts be considered altruistic despite their seemingly selfish motives? What do the textbook authors conclude about this?
a. Such acts are best thought of as selfish (ego-driven). b. Such acts are best thought of as helpful (driven by social conscience). c. Such acts are best thought of as selfish AND helpful. Indeed, instead of pitting these drives against one another, the authors are positive about the evolution of these acts in general. d. Such acts are best thought of as selfish (ego-driven) UNLESS they involve clear self-sacrifices.
One's belief about one's ability to perform behaviors that should lead to expected outcomes is called
A) ?self-concept. B) ?self-actualization. C) ?self-confidence. D) ?self-efficacy.
Boer found that by adjusting the _____, he could precisely control the amount of wheel running
A) ?number of breaks in between meals B) ?amount of food eaten by rats C) ?behavioral patterns in rats D) ?length of the meal period