How does a profit-maximizing firm that is operating in a competitive labor market respond to an increase in the wage rate?

A. The firm will demand more labor due to the substitution effect.
B. The firm will produce less output due to the scale effect.
C. The firm will demand less capital due to the substitution effect.
D. The firm will demand more capital due to the scale effect.
E. The firm will demand more labor due to the scale effect.


Answer: B

Economics

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Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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A firm uses workers, land, and machinery for its production process. Which of the following statements is then true?

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The demand for cars in a certain country is given by: D = 20,000 - P, where P is the price of a car. Supply by domestic car producers is: S = 5,000 + 0.5P. If this economy is open to trade, and the world price of a car is $6,000, how many cars will be imported?

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Economics