What are the principles cited by Ruddell and Ruddell (1995) that must be a part of a valid and reliable authentic assessment procedure?
What will be an ideal response?
Based on observation; focuses on learning and instructional goals; based on continuous observations; takes into account student diversity; allows collaboration between child, parent, and teacher; implements a variety of observation settings; and based on most current research.
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DeeDee is upset that she has been taken off the basketball team because of a failing grade in her history class. The consequence of DeeDee's failure in history is an example of:
a. Positive reinforcement b. Negative reinforcement c. Punishment I d. Punishment II
What invented strategy is just like the standard algorithm except that students always begin with the largest values?
A) Partitioning. B) Clusters. C) Complete number. D) Compensation.
The results of daily health assessments should be:
a. summarized at the end of each week b. recorded as anecdotal notes following each assessment or observation c. noted by placing a check mark next to the child's name d. disregarded unless there has been a significant change in a child's behavior or wellÂbeing
Which of the following is a possible disadvantage of single-sex environments?
A) It may ignore the notion that sex differences are biological traits fixed at birth. B) It may not consider the fact that gender is a predictor of mathematics ability.? C) It may eliminate the need for cultural referents in classrooms.? D) It may promote stereotyping and discrimination.