Politically, France by the end of the fourteenth century saw
A) the dominance of the Estates-General in determining government policy and administering taxes.
B) no new forms of government revenue due to royal opposition.
C) chaos and civil war as rival noble factions fought for control of the realm.
D) new rights of political participation in the Parlement of Paris for poor townspeople.
E) strongly unified as a result of the leadership of Joan of Arc.
C
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Trade, war, the printing press, and the growth of universities all __________.
A. allowed Italian learning to reach much of Europe B. spread a new wave of disease that threatened the prosperity of the Renaissance C. allowed the Catholic Church to match the strength of Protestant and reform movements D. initiated the first diplomatic contacts between Christendom and the Islamic world.
What elements do civilizations in the Andes and Mesoamerica share with early Eurasian civilizations? What differences are there?
What will be an ideal response?
The dramatic rise in political corruption in the post-Civil War era was triggered by a. the expansion of government contracts and bureaucracy that created new opportunities for abuse. b. relaxed standards and rules after years of wartime hardship
c. rapid postwar economic growth. d. the emergence of get-rich-quick schemes. e. all of these choices.
Both the Baptist and Methodist religions divided into northern and southern branches after the Civil War.
a. true b. false