Jia is a bear trainer at the circus. She wants to teach Barney the bear to ride a unicycle. To do this, Jia first rewards Barney for sitting up. Then she rewards Barney only if he sits on the unicycle seat. Next, she rewards him only for sitting on the unicycle seat and raising his paws toward the pedals and so on. By show time, Barney can ride the unicycle. This method is called

A. higher-order conditioning.
B. reconditioning.
C. shaping.
D. latent learning.


Answer: C

Psychology

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An individual with irrational and pervasive feelings of sadness is said to be suffering from ________________

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Psychology

A child who quits trying early in a task because she thinks she lacks enough ability demonstrates her own

a. interest in a false-belief problem. b. realistic appraisal of a deficient genotype. c. self-reflective role-playing. d. learned-helplessness orientation.

Psychology

Sarah is very sympathetic towards others, but has few friends because she is so afraid of rejection. She tends to stay at home, unless her family assures her that no one will criticize her. Sarah exhibits __________ personality disorder

a. antisocial c. avoidant b. schizoid d. none of these

Psychology

Describe some of the consequences of child sexual abuse from early childhood to adulthood

What will be an ideal response?

Psychology