Jails in sixteenth-century Europe were used to house those awaiting trial and punishment. Why were jails not used to house sentenced offenders?

a. Because at that time offenders were transported to the New World.
b. Because at that time punishment consisted of making monetary or service restitution to victims.
c. Because at that time punishment was achieved by fines, exile, corporal punishment, or death.
d. Because at that time convicted offenders were sentenced to a term in the military.


c

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In most states, a juvenile is considered anyone under the age of 19

a. True b. False

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There are many varieties of drug users. Outwardly _________ adults who are top-level dealers sell large quantities of drugs to support their high-class lifestyles

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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Which of the followings statements regarding Roberta's criminal liability is true?

a. Roberta is not guilty because this tragedy was an accident. b. Roberta is not guilty because although she was negligent, she had no criminal intent to harm her child c. Roberta is guilty because she intentionally left her child in the car and the same intent applies to any harm that results. d. Roberta is guilty because she had a legal duty to keep her child safeā€”her negligent omission resulted in the child's death.

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According to Hobbes, Rousseau, and Locke, a social contract is between:

a. the individual and God. b. the individual and society. c. the individual and mother earth. d. the individual and the generalized others.

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