All of the following contributed to cross-Mediterranean trade and commerce EXCEPT:

a. Innovations suggested by observation of Islamic and Byzantine merchants.
b. Improvements in astrological tables.
c. Stern-mounted rudders, in use as early as 1180.
d. The lateen sail, adapted from those used by Muslim sailors.


b. Improvements in astrological tables.

History

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In Mycenaean society, the government bureaucracy

a. maintained a high degree of control over the economy b. recorded daily events c. maintained no financial records d. contained no scribes

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The XYZ Affair revolved around __________ attempts to extract a bribe from American diplomats.

a. French b. British c. Spanish d. Russian

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Portuguese explorers were never able to penetrate Japan

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Which presidential election was called the "Corrupt Bargain?"

a. 1824 b. 1828 c. 1832 d. 1836 e. None of the above

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