Match each term with its definition.

A. parents correct the problems that led to the removal of their children and, upon application, the court grants permission to have the children returned
B. the doctrine empowering the state to intervene to protect children when parents or guardians fail to do so
C. voluntary, often anonymous, reports of possible child abuse or neglect
D. this is a gender-neutral term used in place of "wife" or "spousal abuse"
E. require police officers to try to identify the initiator when both parties in an abuse situation claim injuries
F. a professional who is required by state statute to report suspected child abuse or neglect
G. order issued by a judge in a criminal case against a defendant accused of intimate partner abuse
H. petition filed by a victim of domestic violence in a civil court
I. the legal requirement that reasonable efforts must be made to maintain children with their families, or to return them after a short-term removal
J. a federal law that provides education on the cycle of violence and prevention; protection of victims in housing and employment; and victim immigrants can apply for permanent residency


A. Reunification
B. Parens patriae
C. Permissive reports
D. Intimate partner violence
E. Primary aggressor laws
F. Mandatory reporter
G. Criminal protective order
H. Temporary restraining order
I. Family preservation
J. Violence Against Women Act of 1994

Criminal Justice

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A cost-benefit analysis is used to:

a. Determine the value of benefits derived from an expenditure. b. Compare the value of benefits to costs. c. Identify all possible consequences of an expenditure. d. Calculate ROI and VAC. e. All of the above.

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The Olweus Bullying Questionnaire (OBQ) is administered every ______ to measure bullying and antisocial behaviors in school.

A. year B. semester C. quarter D. 3 years

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Amateurs who cash bad checks because of some financial crisis but have little identification with a criminal subculture are called ______.

A. naive check forgers B. check kiters C. systematic forgers D. neglectful counterfeiters

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The United States Constitution specifies that all Article III federal judges are to be chosen by which form of selection?

a. executive appointment c. bipartisan elections b. partisan elections d. merit selection

Criminal Justice