Concepts
a. are inferences made from the rules of language.
b. are logical constructions made from formal premises.
c. include only the most important characteristics of a category.
d. exist because the characteristics of objects and situations have consequences for us.
e. are stored at the same level of structure in long-term memory.
d. exist because the characteristics of objects and situations have consequences for
us.
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Notable events, such as graduating from high school, getting married, having a child, or the death of a parent are best described as
a. moral dilemmas. b. developmental tasks. c. psychosocial dilemmas. d. developmental milestones.
The sexual double standard refers to the idea that men are allowed to enjoy sex but women should not
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following is NOT an assumption underlying the humanistic approach to personality?
A) ?Human nature includes an innate drive toward personal growth. B) ?Humans are largely conscious and rational beings. C) ?Individuals have the freedom to chart their courses of action. D) ?Individuals tend to engage in behaviors that have been rewarded in the past.
When you use inductive reasoning, you reason from specific facts and construct a general principle from these facts. Thus, inductive reasoning is similar to
a. bottom-up processing. b. top-down processing. c. perceptual expectancy. d. perceptual habituation.