Hans the dog's behavior has been
a. negatively reinforced
b. punished
c. counter conditioned
d. positively reinforced
B
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An aspect of the biopsychosocial framework comprises biological forces, including:
a. all internal perceptual, cognitive, emotional, personality factors that affect development. b. all genetic and health-related factors that affect development c. interpersonal, social, cultural and ethnic factors that affect development. d. differences in how the same event affects people of different ages.
What is the four-step sequence outlined by the authors to address a client's resistance to change outdated or maladaptive coping strategies?
A) ?Label, validate, track, specify B) ?Identify, validate, track, generalize C) ?Identify, address, re-assess, specify D) ?Label, address, respond, generalize
When considering DSM diagnosis, feminist counselors __________________________
a. refuse to utilize such classification systems b. use diagnostic labels in ways that are normalizing c. find diagnostic labels unhelpful at all times d. do not consider the impact of labels in a client's view of him or her self
The authors describe four symptoms indicating that the group is lacking direction. Which of the following is NOT included?
a. Participants are not meeting their goals. b. There are long silences. c. Members focus their attention on one of the members for an extended time. d. Members seem lost. e. Members are not responding to one another.