A smile and a pat on the back are examples of positive sanctions.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
True
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According to Marx and Engels, not only the internal structureof society, but the __________ depended on transforming natural resources into material possessions
a. clergy b. nature of individuals c. nobility d. division of labor
If a sociologist were to explain the eventual split of Czechoslovakia into two countries, the Czech Republic and Slovakia, because of the way that the communist government denied its citizens the right to form trade unions and practice their religion,
which social movement theory would this researcher be employing? a. relative deprivation theory b. mass society theory c. structural strain theory d. resource-mobilization theory
Which of the following is true of the agricultural revolution?
A. It decreased human productivity over that of earlier hunting, gathering, and pastoral societies. B. It was spurred by the development of innovations such as mass production and scientific management. C. The majority of people in agricultural societies produced surplus crops. D. The economic role of merchants emerged.
When a person needs to have his or her car repaired, he or she can go to a muffler store, a transmission shop, a tire retailer, or a gas station for a tune-up. Talcott Parsons refers to this specialization as:
A. adaptive upgrading. B. exclusion. C. differentiation. D. inclusion.