A patient receives an IV (intravenous) infusion of a concentrated, 9% saline solution (0.9% is considered isosmotic). Even if there was no change to the volume of blood or water in the body, this patient is likely to experience extreme thirst following the infusion.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)


True

Anatomy & Physiology

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The term lateral means

A. nearer the inside or core of the body or an organ. B. farther from the point of attachment. C. the front of the body or body part. D. toward the head. E. away from the midline of the body.

Anatomy & Physiology

A corpus callosotomy is a procedure in which the corpus callosum is cut to decrease the severity of certain types of seizures. After the procedure, some patients have extreme difficulty performing actions related to the non-dominant hemisphere, like using their non-dominant hand. What might be the basis for this side effect?

A. The corpus callosum separates the two hemispheres. Cutting the structure allows the dominant hemisphere to interfere with the motor control within the non-dominant hemisphere. B. The corpus callosum handles some somatic motor neurons. Cutting the structure will stop motor function signals from one hemisphere. C. The corpus callosum contains neurons that cross from one hemisphere to the other. Cutting the structure prevents the dominant hemisphere from controlling motor function in the non-dominant hemisphere. D. The corpus callosum is the seat of control for fine motor function and positioning. Cutting the structure will prevent the onset of seizures, but also hinders fine motor function and causes confusion about where a body part is at any given time.

Anatomy & Physiology

The ________ contains the heart, lungs, and large blood vessels.

A. thoracic cavity B. abdominopelvic cavity C. cranial cavity D. spinal cavity

Anatomy & Physiology

The resting membrane potential results from

A) activity of the sodium/potassium pump only. B) uneven distribution of ions across the cell membrane only. C) uneven distribution of ions across the cell membrane and differences in membrane permeability to Na+ and K+. D) differences in membrane permeability to Na+ and K+ only. E) None of the answers are correct.

Anatomy & Physiology