In economic analysis, air pollution, water pollution, and scenery destruction are considered to be

A) externalities.
B) internalities.
C) private costs.
D) marginal benefits.


A

Economics

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Which of the following is true of equilibrium?

A) Equilibrium refers to a situation where an economic agent can be made better off without making anyone else worse off. B) Equilibrium refers to a situation where the government allocates resources among economic agents. C) Equilibrium refers to a situation where all economic agents are making sub-optimal choices and have an incentive to change behavior. D) Equilibrium refers to a situation where all economic agents simultaneously optimize after considering each other's actions.

Economics

What is not true for a system of financial penalties for polluters?

A. Firms may be fined for pollution. B. Firms might have to pay a tax for each unit of pollution created. C. Firms would be encouraged to pollute less. D. Firms are always guaranteed the permit to pollute.

Economics

In the short run, AFC is always greater than

a. ATC b. AVC c. MC d. Zero

Economics

The Fed is dependent upon government policy, as witnessed by its actions in the early and mid-1980s

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Economics