The nurse is instructing a patient on the role of diet, exercise, and medication to control type 2 diabetes mellitus. Which core competency for healthcare professionals is the nurse implementing?
1. Quality improvement
2. Evidence-based practice
3. Patient-centered care
4. Teamwork and collaboration
Correct Answer: 3
In 2003, the National Academy of Sciences proposed a set of five core competencies that all healthcare professionals should possess to meet the needs of the 21st century. The nurse instructing the patient is an example of the competency patient-centered care. Identifying safety hazards and measuring quality are examples of the core competency quality improvement. Using best research when providing patient care is an example of the core competency evidence-based practice. Collaboration between disciplines to provide continuous and reliable care is an example of the core competency teamwork and collaboration.
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When asking about dietary supplement use, the nurse should be careful to include a list of common supplements because:
1. Many clients do not consider herbs, botanicals, vitamins, or minerals as dietary supplements. 2. Clients may misinterpret the question and consider only supplements sued for weight loss. 3. Clients may not consider products used for a specific condition to be a dietary supplement. 4. Clients may not consider sports bars to be a dietary supplement.
A school-age client is admitted to the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) in critical condition after a motor vehicle accident. Which intervention should be implemented at this time?
1. Maintain consistent caregivers. 2. Turn the lights off at night. 3. Keep alarm levels low. 4. Consult the hospital play therapist.
What is the purpose of the Omaha System?
A) It is a classification system that promotes documentation of client care. B) It articulates nurses' contributions, activities, and outcomes with regard to caring for critically ill patients. C) It explains how clients cognitively process illness-related stimuli and construct meaning in these events. D) It defines comfort within nursing practice to meet the basic human needs of relief and comfort.
A client is seen in the outpatient clinic for follow-up of a nutritional deficiency. In planning for the client's dietary intake, the nurse includes a complete protein, such as:
1. Eggs 2. Oats 3. Lentils 4. Peanuts