Which of these best formulates the relationship between "culture" and "civilization"?

A) Cultures develop into civilizations.
B) Earlier peoples had cultures, while after the agrarian revolution civilizations dominated.
C) Culture refers to the arts, while civilization refers to the political and military realms.
D) Civilization is a type of culture.


D

History

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Southeast Asia, by the 1700s,

a. was rigidly controlled by Europeans, with the French in control of Vietnam and the Portuguese elsewhere. b. had seen Islamic influence driven from the region by the joint French-Dutch "light" campaign. c. saw Islamic influence spread from the Malay Peninsula to the northern coasts of Sumatra and Java. d. had come under the political control of China. e. was militarily dominated by India's Mughal rulers.

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