How are lifestyle choices related to health, disease, and impairment? Provide examples.
What will be an ideal response?
Answers will vary. People's lifestyle choices can improve or impair their health. The top three preventable lifestyle health hazards, in order of priority, are:a. Smoking: Worldwide and in the United States, tobacco use, primarily cigarette smoking, is the leading cause of preventable disease, disability, and death. Because tobacco harms nearly every human organ, smoking is linked to cancer, heart disease, stroke, Type 2 diabetes, macular degeneration, erectile dysfunction, lung diseases (including emphysema and bronchitis), and birth defects.b. Obesity: Obesity is the second leading and preventable cause of disease, disability, and death. People are getting fatter because of poor eating habits, large food portions, and not exercising, but structural factors also affect obesity rates.c. Substance abuse: The nation's third leading lifestyle-related and preventable cause of death is substance abuse, a harmful overindulgence in or dependence on a drug or other chemical.
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Industrialized societies organize their economic activities according to either capitalism and socialism
a. true b. false
Aulette cites Stephanie Coontz who criticizes both the conservative and liberal positions. Which of the following is/are her criticisms of the conservative position?
a. The conservative model of what ought to be is too narrow and does not encompass the varieties of ways in which people successfully organize families. b. The conservative model subjugates women and children to men. c. The conservative model ignores the economic context. d. All of the above.
The United States has, along with multiple other countries, engaged in sanctions against North Korea in an effort to deter their production of nuclear weapons. In the context of cultural change, this is an example of _____.
A. diffusion B. external pressure C. cultural lag D. cultural persistence E. innovation
Globalization means that businesses find low-skilled workers in other nations who work for lower pay than Americans.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)