Is the uniaxial-strain reference state a stress or strain state? How are stress and strain related in this model?
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: It is a state of stress controlled or prescribed by a given strain condition, which is that of compaction. When a rock compacts under the weight of the overburden without being able to expand in the horizontal direction, stresses arise.
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What is the first supercontinent recognized with some certainty, and when did it begin fragmenting?
The starting dates of climatological seasons are best defined by the solstices and equinoxes
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Orographic precipitation in the western U.S. is often associated with the Pacific mP air mass
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
the banding characteristic of metamorphic rocks is ________.
a - uniformitarianism b - stratification c - foliation d - relief e - magma