Which structure directly produces the posterior rotation of the clavicle needed for normal shoulder girdle elevation?

a. The conoid portion of the coracoclavicular ligament
b. The coracohumeral ligament
c. The subclavius muscle
d. The anterior fibers of the deltoid muscle


ANS: A
During scapular upward rotation, the coracoid process moves inferiorly, causing tension on the coracoclavicular ligament (particularly the conoid portion). The tight ligament pulls on the posteroinferior portion of the clavicle, causing it to rotate posteriorly.

Health Professions

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