Ellen Levy and her colleagues found that children would imitate a model's reinforced preferences for _______
a. pets
b. pictures
c. dolls
d. cartoon characters
B
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_____ is a behavior therapy in which a negative stimulus is paired with a stimulus that elicits an undesirable response
a. Sensitivity training c. Aversion therapy b. Systematic desensitization d. Social skills training
In a race, Sam came in first and Fred second. Determining the difference in time to complete the race between Sam and Fred involves an ordinal scale
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Egbert is a quiet child who is very slow to adapt to change. However, if he is introduced gradually to new people or situations, then eventually he will accept them without too much distress. Thomas and Chess would say his temperament is __________
a) active. b) slow-to-warm-up. c) difficult. d) easy.
Identifying questions of interest, formulating an explanation, and carrying out research that either lends support to or refutes the explanation are all steps of which of the following?
a. scientific method c. collection of data b. theory d. observation