The Kronig-Penney model for electrons within a semiconductor utilizes all of these quantum mechanical constructs EXCEPT:


a. wave functions
b. boundary conditions

c. tunneling
d. finite potential wells
e. discrete electron energy levels (within the lattice spaces)


For a semiconductor with an infinite lattice of potential wells, which the Kronig-Penney model assumes, the electron energy levels are no longer discrete but continuous. The model holds to a very good approximation, since even a relatively small order of magnitude of atoms (103) can make the levels nearly continuous.

Physics & Space Science

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Radiative heat transfer requires a fluid to mediate the energy transfer

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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A current in a long, straight wire produces a magnetic field. The magnetic field lines:

a. go out from the wire to infinity. b. form circles that go around the wire. c. come in from infinity to the wire. d. form circles that pass through the wire.

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Explain how we can estimate the geological age of a planetary surface from its number of impact craters

What will be an ideal response?

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A uranium atom is 238 times as massive as a hydrogen atom. Compared with the diameter of a hydrogen atom, uranium's size is

A) slightly smaller. B) only slightly larger. C) is much larger, but less than 238 times as large.

Physics & Space Science