Ezekial Zarnak III took part in a study on depression last year. He was somewhat distressed to read a recent article on depression in Newsweek where one of the patients was EZ3 . Although the article claimed the names were disguised to protect personal identities, Ezekial is certain he is one of the people described in the article. In this case, it would appear that the researchers violated the
ethical principle of:
a. confidentiality
b. informed consent
c. debriefing
d. full disclosure
A
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Two students took a memory test that involved 20 nouns shown sequentially on a TV monitor. Mallory tried to think of rhymes for each word as it appeared on the monitor; Bailey tried to think of ways each word could be used in a sentence. Based on Craik and Lockhart's levels-of-processing theory, you should predict that
a. Mallory will have better recall of the words because she used semantic encoding. b. both students should have equivalent recall of the words. c. Bailey will have better recall of the words because she used semantic encoding. d. Bailey will have poorer recall of the words because she used structural encoding.
Nisbett (2003) suggested that the difference in ways of thinking came from differences in Eastern and Western philosophical traditions. With that in mind, how would you expect your new roommate, who is from Korea, to think?
a. holistically b. analytically c. representatively d. controlled and slowly
When the parasympathetic branch is controlling one's body,
a. there is a release of sugar from the liver. b. tears and salivation are inhibited. c. the pupils of the eyes dilate. d. digestion is stimulated.
What is the primary difference between schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorders ?
a. Schizophrenia is less severe than schizotypal personality disorder. b. Individuals with schizotypal personality disorder have a better grasp on reality than do those with schizophrenia. c. Positive symptoms are more pronounced in schizotypal personality disorder. d. Negative symptoms are more pronounced in schizotypal personality disorder.