Martin Seligman is most associated with which school of psychology?

a. behaviorism
b. ?psychodynamic psychology
c. ?humanism
d. ?positive psychology


ANSWER:
d

Psychology

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Shawna has just gone through a break-up with her arrogant and selfish boyfriend. While hitting the punching bag in her kickboxing class, she imagines that she is punching her boyfriend's head. Shawna believes that engaging in the relatively harmless pursuit of hitting the punching bag will drain the energy from her more violent tendencies (like her temptation to slit the tires of his car or to

break his legs). Research on the idea of catharsis suggests that a. hitting the punching bag will reduce Shawna's "hot-blooded" aggressive intent. b. the good feelings Shawna derives from hitting the punching bag will be replaced by feelings of guilt andshame, which will make her less likely to engage in aggression in the future. c. hitting the punching bag will be a more successful technique for Shawna's attempt to reduce future aggressionthan would distracting herself by going out and having fun with other friends. d. hitting the punching bag will make Shawna feel more aggressive toward her ex-boyfriend.

Psychology

A doctor is attempting to determine how healthy you are. She uses a formula that contains information regarding your height and weight. What is she most likely measuring?

a. LDL b. BMI c. HDL d. ADA

Psychology

The "heritability index" tells us the extent to which...

a. a behavior is learned or genetic b. test scores of monozygotic twins correlate more than those of dyzygotic twins c. a child "takes after" a mother or father d. a genetic trait is typical of a family e. there is variability in the genes

Psychology

Which of the following is a common analogy used by cognitive psychologists to describe or characterize how people think?

a. attention b. digital computer c. context d. structuralist perspective

Psychology