Which statement concerning the etiology of irritable bowel syndrome is true?
A. It is a hereditary disorder.
B. It results from chronic inflammation confined to the colon and rectum.
C. It is the result of an inflammatory process resulting in crater-like scarring throughout the intestinal tract.
D. The exact cause is unknown.
D
Irritable bowel syndrome is a noninflammatory disorder of intestinal motility characterized by alternating constipation and diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloating.
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A client's membranes spontaneously ruptured as evidenced by a gush of clear fluid with a contraction. The nurse would immediately:
A) check the fetal heart rate B) perform a vaginal exam C) notify the physician immediately D) change the linen saver pad to promote dryness
15% of 75 = _____
a. 60 b. 12.48 c. 11.25 d. 1.125
An older client is experiencing increased itching and asks why this is occurring. What should the nurse explain to the client?
1. Cells shrink by losing fluid with aging. 2. Increased thirst causes the problem. 3. Reduced efficiency of the kidneys causes uremia. 4. Decreased respiratory compliance causes pruritus.
The nurse is conducting a breast health workshop for a group of women. Which of the following would the nurse include in this workshop when outlining risk factors for breast cancer? Standard Text: Select all that apply
1. Caucasian race 2. Positive family history 3. Low socioeconomic status 4. Hormone replacement therapy 5. Female age 35 to 40