Shaping is the systematic, immediate reinforcement of successive approximations of the target behavior until the behavior is established. Shaping is used primarily to do which of the following?
a. to establish behaviors that have not been previously observed
b. to decrease exhibited behaviors
c. to determine a target behavior
d. to obtain a solid and dependable baseline to build a support plan
A
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In single system research design schematic coding, C stands for the baseline phase.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following describes a leader’s need to articulate clear, concrete expectations for team members?
a. review results b. reward results c. provide reinforcement d. require results
If the essay instructions include directions to use as much space and take as much time as you need, you are writing what kind of essay?
a. comparison b. restricted c. extended d. closed ended
Frank is a good student. He attributes his success partly to studying long hours and partly to his intelligence ("It runs in the family," he says). From the perspective of attribution theory, three of the following statements are likely to be accurate descriptions of Frank. Which one is probably not an accurate description?
a. He feels proud of his academic accomplishments. b. He engages in meaningful learning when he studies. c. He expects to continue doing well in school over the next few years. d. He is reluctant to ask questions when he's confused about class material.