Thomas Jefferson promoted a vision of a(n) ________ republic.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
agrarian
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Why was Italy especially prone to political violence during the postwar years?
a) Although the economy had improved, political life in the country continued to center around personal patronage rather than political parties. b) The fascist traditions of Benito Mussolini meant that authority still was concentrated in only a few people at the top. Consider This: What was the role of the Christian Democrats? See 14.7: Narrative: The Moro Affair. c) The mafia controlled political life throughout Italy, as it had done for generations. Consider This: What was the role of the Christian Democrats? See 14.7: Narrative: The Moro Affair. d) The country had more than 100 political parties that sometimes used violence against their opponents. Consider This: What was the role of the Christian Democrats? See 14.7: Narrative: The Moro Affair.
Arnold Toynbee believed all the following about modern society EXCEPT
a. though flawed, the liberal humanism of the Enlightenment is the best hope of humankind. b. nationalism is a primitive religion. c. modern political ideologies have substituted the community for God. d. politico-religious movements such as Nazism have been developing for over four centuries. e. the emphasis on community has released the brutal side of human nature.
He contended that the process of civilization and the Enlightenment had corrupted human nature:
A. Smith B. Rousseau C. Descartes D. Montesquieu E. Voltaire
At an April 7, 1954 news conference, President Eisenhower argued that the U.S. needed to prevent the fall of Vietnam to Communism because
A. a Communist victory in Vietnam would result in other nation's falling to Communism like a "row of dominoes." B. European security depended on continued access to Vietnam's markets. C. the inclusion of Vietnam's awesome industrial base in the Communist Bloc would tip the global balance of power in Moscow's favor. D. victory in Vietnam would permit the Vietminh to launch large-scale conventional attacks against neighboring non-Communist states such as Thailand and Cambodia.