The nurse is caring for a patient receiving intravenous acyclovir [Zovirax]. To prevent nephro-toxicity associated with intravenous acyclovir, the nurse will:
a. hydrate the patient during the infusion and for 2 hours after the infusion.
b. increase the patient's intake of foods rich in vitamin C.
c. monitor urinary output every 30 minutes.
d. provide a low-protein diet for 1 day before and 2 days after the acyclovir infusion.
A
The nurse should ensure that the patient is hydrated during the acyclovir infusion and for 2 hours after the infusion to prevent nephrotoxicity. Increasing vitamin C would not help prevent neph-rotoxicity. Monitoring urine output is important but would not help prevent nephrotoxicity. A low-protein diet is not indicated after an acyclovir infusion.
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