The nurse is reviewing the admission blood work of a patient who is being treated for significant burns. The patient's serum potassium level is 7.1 mEq/L (normal 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L), which is primarily a result of:
A) Acute renal failure
B) Massive adrenal release of glucocorticoids
C) Myocardial stress
D) Cell destruction
D
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An elderly patient with Alzheimer's disease begins supplemental tube feedings through a gastrostomy tube to provide adequate calorie intake. The nurse should be concerned most with the potential for:
A) Hypoglycemia B) Fluid volume excess C) Aspiration D) Constipation
Which of the following hospital patients is most likely to be diagnosed with complex regional pain syndrome II (CRPS II)?
A) A man who has been admitted for treatment of continuing hyperalgesia after sustaining a nerve injury in a motor vehicle accident B) A woman who requires analgesia more than 3 months after an episode of shingles C) A male client with diabetes mellitus who requires analgesia prior to each dressing change on his chronic foot wound D) A female who has seemingly unprovoked attacks of pain that are accompanied by facial tics and spasms
A resident of a long-term care facility has been experiencing pain associated with sciatica, a health problem that has not previously been present. Which intervention should the nurse implement first to help control this patient's pain?
A) Provide morphine or codeine B) Prepare a dose of acetaminophen C) Implement nonpharmacologic measures D) Administer fentanyl or sustained-release oxycodone
A male client informs the nurse that his partner is infected with chlamydia and he is concerned he may be infected as well. For which manifestation should the nurse assess the client?
1. Urinary retention 2. Urethral discharge 3. Blisters on the penis 4. Painful intercourse