Much to your chagrin, you find that to be the case: Despite having been rescued during the midterm, you are, once again, lost in a body of water. Fortunately, you still have your astronomical tables and instruments, as well as a UT clock. You thereby

put together the following description of your situation: ? It is the day of the summer solstice. ? The Sun is on your meridian at an altitude 73.5° in the south. ? The UT clock reads 19:00. a. What is your latitude? How do you know? b. What is your longitude? How do you know?


a. Your latitude is 40°N, where the Sun crosses the meridian at an altitude of 73.5°S on the summer solstice.
b. Your longitude is 105°W. The Sun is on your meridian, so it is noon for you. The UT clock reads 19:00, or 7 P.M., so Greenwich is 7 hours ahead of you. Each hour represents 15° of longitude, so 7 hours means 105°; you are west of Greenwich because your time is behind. In fact, it's next year's summer solstice, and you are floating on a small raft in the Boulder Reservoir. You are lost only because you have become disoriented while contemplating the four-dimensional nature of spacetime and the expansion of the universe.

Physics & Space Science

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