When a mental health professional refers a client to a treatment program for an assessment of alcohol or other drug problems, it is important to:
a. refer to programs which use the medical model of addiction to design treatment
b. refer to programs which will determine services based on client need
c. refer only to programs which can both assess and treat clients
d. refer clients to programs which their insurance will pay for
b. refer to programs which will determine services based on client need
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For Piaget, __________ included comparing the length of sticks and putting them in order of length.
A. metacognition B. class inclusion C. seriation D. transitive inference
At preschool, Jessi has learned that she must wash her hands before snack-time in order to get a snack. At home, however, her parents do not check to make sure she washes her hands. When she is home, Jessi does not wash her hands before eating. Jessi's behavior illustrates the process of
a. response generalization. b. response discrimination. c. stimulus generalization. d. stimulus discrimination.
Dr. Chen asserts that knowledge about the world is represented in our minds such that cognitive processes can operate on the representations. He is a(n) ______.
A. representationalist B. biological perspectivist C. behavioralist D. embodied cognitionist
At the National Zoological Park in Washington, D. C., a polar bear suffered a broken tooth and keepers needed a safe way of treating the problem. The bear was rewarded first for sticking its nose through a slot in the cage door,
then for allowing a keeper to lift its lip and touch its teeth. Finally, a veterinarian was able to treat the damaged tooth while the bear waited placidly for its familiar reward. This is an example of ________. a. negative reinforcement b. secondary learning c. desensitization d. shaping