The nurse is receiving report on patients assigned for the next shift. Which patient should the nurse observe first?
a. A patient who has a pressure ulcer who is due for a dressing change
b. A patient with diabetes who has a blood sugar of 85 and is eating lunch
c. A patient with cellulitis who is receiving the first dose of IV antibiotics and who is reporting a feeling of tightness in the throat
d. A patient with sickle cell anemia who is receiving a monthly transfusion of a unit of packed red blood cells who is reporting left knee pain
ANS: C
The patient may be having an allergic reaction and requires immediate attention to intervene as anaphylactic shock may occur. A. B. D. There are no abnormalities occurring that require immediate intervention.
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A community-based nurse is working with a family. The nurse needs to be knowledgeable in what key areas? (Select all that apply.)
a. Family theory b. Group dynamics c. Political affiliations d. Cultural diversity e. Communication principles
In which of the following areas would the faith community nurse (FCN) most desire more education to continue in the role?
a. Basic community health nursing practice, especially in finding and accessing resources b. Spiritual assessment skills and acquiring theological knowledge c. Use of spirituality in faith healing d. Physical assessment, pathophysiology, and pharmacology
The mother of a child with diabetes asks the nurse in charge of the family-centered pediatric unit if she might see her child's laboratory reports. The nurse should reply:
a. "Although the actual reports are not shared, I can tell you her blood sugar is 200 mg." b. "I'll write them down for you and bring them to your room." c. "Come to the conference room where we can have privacy while you look at them." d. "I'll notify the physician that you wish to see the reports."
Instructions for a patient who is starting nicotine replacement therapy include:
1. Smoke less than 10 cigarettes a day when starting nicotine replacement. 2. Nicotine replacement will help with the withdrawal cravings associated with quitting tobacco. 3. Nicotine replacement can be used indefinitely. 4. Nicotine replacement therapy is generally safe for all patients.