List and define the three levels of law enforcement. Give examples of each level
What will be an ideal response?
Federal law enforcement agency: A U.S. government agency or office whose primary functional responsibility is to enforce federal criminal laws. It includes the FBI, DEA and 12 other federal law enforcement agencies. They are authorized to perform any of four specific functions: 1) conduct criminal investigations, 2) execute search warrants, 3) make arrests, or 4) carry firearms.
State agencies: State law enforcement agencies are usually organized after one of two models. In a centralized model, the tasks of major criminal investigations are combined with the patrol of state highways. Centralized state police agencies generally do the following:
• Assist local law enforcement departments in criminal investigations when asked to do so.
• Operate centralized identification bureaus.
• Maintain a centralized criminal records repository.
• Patrol the state's highways.
• Provide select training for municipal and county officers.
The decentralized model of police organization draws a clear distinction between traffic en-forcement on state highways and other state-level law enforcement functions by creating at least two separate agencies. States that use the decentralized model usually have a number of other adjunct state-level law enforcement agencies, for example, a State Wildlife Commission with enforcement powers, a Board of Alcohol Beverage Control with additional agents, and a separate Enforcement and Theft Bureau for enforcing certain motor vehicle and theft laws.
Local agencies: Local law enforcement agencies, including city and county agencies, represent a third level of police activity in the United States. The term local police encompasses a wide va-riety of agencies. Municipal departments, rural sheriff 's departments, and specialized
groups like campus police and transit police can all be grouped under the "local" rubric.
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a. U.S. v. Finley b. U.S. v. Park c. U.S. v. Robinson d. U.S. v. Zamora
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
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Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Passive electronic monitoring systems send constant streams of information to the receiver.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)