A patient with stage 2 Alzheimer's disease calls the police saying, "An intruder is in my home." Police investigate and discover the patient misinterpreted a reflection in the mirror as an intruder. This phenomenon can be assessed as:

a. hyperorality
b. aphasia
c. apraxia
d. agnosia


ANS: D
Agnosia is the inability to recognize familiar objects, parts of one's body, or one's own reflection in a mirror. Hyperorality refers to placing objects in the mouth. Aphasia refers to the loss of language ability. Apraxia refers to the loss of purposeful movements, such as being unable to dress.

Nursing

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