According to the response deprivation hypothesis, nail biting can be used as a reinforcer if it
A) ?falls below its baseline level of occurrence.
B) ?rises above its baseline level of occurrence.
C) ?occurs less frequently than the target behavior.
D) ?occurs more frequently than the target behavior.
A
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While people watched a dot move around a clock, they decided when to flex their wrist, later reporting where the dot was when they made the conscious decision. What was the order of these events in time?
a. Conscious decision, then brain activity, then action b. Conscious decision and brain activity at the same time, then action c. Conscious decision, then brain activity and action at the same time d. Brain activity, then conscious decision, then action
Mr. Tran has been given the job of creating the Future Scientist Club at the middle school where he teaches. To ensure that he promotes creative behavior and interest in the members of the club, Mr. Tran will need to address a combination of social, psychological, and physical elements. He is using the __________.
A. talent-driven model of creativity B. componential model of creativity C. flexible-thinking model of creativity D. mental components model of creativity
Under what circumstances should the publication year be included with a reference in the reference list?
a. always b. never c. only if it is a journal article d. only if necessary to distinguish it from other references
Aggression is a result of reinforcement and observational learning. This statement reflects the _____ theory of aggression
a. social cognitive c. evolutionary b. Piagetian cognitive-developmental d. Freudian psychoanalytic