Refer to the figure below. In response to gradually falling inflation, this economy will eventually move from its short-run equilibrium to its long-run equilibrium. Graphically, this would be seen as 
A. long-run aggregate supply shifting leftward
B. Short-run aggregate supply shifting upward
C. Short-run aggregate supply shifting downward
D. Aggregate demand shifting leftward
Answer: B
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Relative to an environment with free trade and no tariff, the winners from the tariff are the domestic ________, and the losers from the tariff are the domestic______.
A. consumers of sugar and the government; producers of sugar B. producers of sugar; consumers of sugar and the government C. consumers of sugar; producers of sugar D. producers of sugar and the government; consumers of sugar
If a coupon bond has a "face value" of $1000, it means that
A) the original purchaser paid $1000 for it. B) each purchaser must pay $1000 for it. C) it was purchased for at least $1000 and perhaps more. D) the holder will be paid $1000 when the bond matures. E) the holder will be paid $1000 plus accumulated interest when the bond matures.
The ceteris paribus assumption is important in economics because
A) all empirical data are equal. B) it would be impossible to relate the effects of changes in one variable on another without holding some variables constant. C) economic data move very slowly over time and so they can always be considered constant. D) models are always complex and require as many variables as possible.
Why is it difficult for an oligopolist to determine its profit-maximizing price and output?