Which of the following statements regarding the bacteria anthrax is TRUE?
a. It is often seen in veterinary practice, can be spread from person to person, and a vaccine is available.
b. Anthrax cannot live outside the host and is easily destroyed.
c. Intestinal anthrax is more lethal than inhalational anthrax due to the incubation time.
d. There is currently no treatment for anthrax exposure, only supportive care.
a
Rationale: a. Correct.
b. Anthrax can live outside the host in extreme environments and may remain dormant.
c. Inhalational anthrax is more lethal because of its effects on the respiratory system.
d. Anthrax is treated with antibiotic (frequently many), and the monoclonal antibody, raxibacumab.
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