The nurse is preparing to assess the patient's abdomen. Nursing care is appropriate if which maneuver is seen?

a. The abdomen is auscultated after percus-sion.
b. The nurse instructs the patient to extend the legs.
c. The nurse inspects the abdomen before auscultation.
d. The assessment begins with palpation, followed by auscultation.


C
For an abdominal assessment, the nurse begins with inspection followed by auscultation to pre-vent accidental stimulation of movement, potentially leading to inaccurate assessment data. With inspection the nurse observes the abdominal surface for movement, scars, and pulsations; then he or she auscultates bowel sounds before potentially stimulating the bowels with palpation or per-cussion. The nurse has the patient bend at the knees to relax the abdominal wall, making abdo-minal palpation easier. Palpation never precedes auscultation of the abdomen.

Nursing

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