In the majority culture of the United States, which individual is at greatest risk to be incorrectly labeled mentally ill?
a. Person who is usually pessimistic but strives to meet personal goals
b. Wealthy person who gives $20 bills to needy individuals in the community
c. Person with an optimistic viewpoint about life and getting his or her own needs met
d. Person who attends a charismatic church and describes hearing God's voice
ANS: D
Hearing voices is generally associated with mental illness; however, in charismatic religious groups, hearing the voice of God or a prophet is a desirable event. In this situation, cultural norms vary, making it more difficult to make an accurate DSM-IV-TR diagnosis. The individuals described in the other options are less likely to be labeled as mentally ill.
You might also like to view...
A patient previously experienced an anaphylactic reaction to penicillin G. Which of the following medications should not be administered to this patient due to the potential for cross-sensitivity?
A) Lactulose (Chronulac) B) Ketoconazole (Nizoral) C) Kanamycin (Kantrex) D) Cefadroxil (Duricef)
An older patient with chronic bronchitis is having difficulty managing periods of dyspnea and anxiety. What can the nurse do to help the patient at this time? (Select all that apply.)
A) Instruct on the disease process. B) Discuss reducing environmental irritants. C) Explain how to use transportable oxygen. D) Encourage to avoid temperature extremes. E) Recommend spending most time out of the home.
A patient is diagnosed with a low red blood cell count. The nurse should assess this patient for which finding?
1. History of fractures 2. Carbohydrate intake 3. Location of joint replacements 4. Renal functioning
A traditional family structure in which male and female partners and their children live as an independent unit is known as:
1. an extended family. 2. a binuclear family. 3. a nuclear family. 4. a blended family