The nurse is instructing a client on lifestyle changes to prevent the onset of heart disease. Which should be included in this teaching session?

Select all that apply.
A) Limit exercise to 15 minutes a day.
B) Reduce saturated fats in the diet.
C) Avoid cigarette smoking.
D) Wear elastic hose.
E) Limit fluid intake.


Answer: B, C

Interventions that would help the client prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease would be to avoid cigarette smoking and reduce saturated fats in the diet. Limiting fluids and wearing elastic hose are not known to prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease. Fifteen minutes of exercise a day may not be enough exercise to prevent the onset of cardiovascular disease.

Nursing

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The nurse designs a teaching plan for the client with chronic pancreatitis who receives pancrelipase (Pancreaze). What will the best plan by the nurse include as it relates to the rationale for the client to receive this drug?

1. "These enzymes replace what your ineffective pancreas cannot make." 2. "These enzymes will help promote healing of your pancreas." 3. "These enzymes promote digestion of starches and fats." 4. "These enzymes will help digest all of the food you eat."

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