Identify and discuss the three basic ethical principles for the protection of human subjects established by the “Belmont Report” in 1979.
What will be an ideal response?
Respect for persons--treating persons as autonomous agents and protecting those with diminished autonomy; beneficence--minimizing possible harms and maximizing benefits; justice--distributing benefits and risks of research fairly.
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The effect of a legislative veto was to
A) give Congress control over certain executive decisions. B) strip House chairpersons of powers of appropriation. C) give Congress control over the appointment of agency heads. D) strip House chairpersons of powers of authorization. E) return power to subcommittees.
Franklin Roosevelt's model of activist government continued under President a. Eisenhower. b. Kennedy
c. Johnson. d. Nixon.
Which of the following has been associated with the conservative wing of the Republican Party?
A) William Howard Taft B) Robert A. Taft C) Barry Goldwater D) all of the above E) Theodore Roosevelt
If a president has faced persistent opposition to his or her policy agenda in Congress, which strategy would best improve the chance of future legislative success?
A) The president should campaign and fundraise on behalf of his or her party's candidates during the midterm election cycle. B) The president should make a public grab for power to force his or her agenda through Congress. C) The president should make liberal use of signing statements to indicate that he or she does not agree with the interpretation surrounding the legislation that Congress is willing to pass. D)The president should withdraw from the policy process and let Congress determine the legislative agenda in hope that the policy outcomes fail.