Using Figure 1 above, if the aggregate demand curve shifts from AD3 to AD2 the result in the short run would be:
A. P3 and Y1.
B. P2 and Y1.
C. P2 and Y3.
D. P1 and Y2.
Answer: B
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An economy with an expansionary gap will, in the absence of stabilization policy, eventually experience a(n) ________ in the inflation rate, leading to a(n) ________ in output.
A. decrease; increase B. increase; increase C. decrease; decrease D. increase; decrease
Cigarettes are highly addictive and therefore have a very low elasticity of demand. A $2.00 increase in the national sales tax on cigarettes would likely cause the price paid by buyers of cigarettes to
A) increase by more than $1.00 but less than $2.00. B) increase by $2.00. C) increase by more than $2.00. D) increase by less than $1.00. E) remain unchanged.
Which measure uses a common set of international prices for all goods and services produced?
a. purchasing power parity income levels b. GNI price deflators c. foreign exchange rate conversions to U.S. dollars d. the exchange rate
The British economist most often associated with the issue of economic rent for land was
A) John Maynard Keynes. B) Jeremy Bentham. C) A. W. Phillips. D) David Ricardo.