Chiles et al. (1999) conducted a review of over 90 studies of the effect of psychotherapy on medical costs and found that, in comparison to clients receiving no psychotherapy, clients receiving psychotherapy
A. had higher medical costs.
B. spent more days in the hospital.
C. required more time to recovery from surgery.
D. reduced their need for emergency room visits.
D. reduced their need for emergency room visits.
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In the current (2003) version of the Binet scale, testing proceeds until an examinee has a particular number of incorrect responses. This point is called the ____
a. criterion b. basal c. ceiling d. floor
What is an instinct?
a. a drive that is acquired through experience b. a factor that activates, directs, and sustains goal-directed behavior c. a fixed inborn pattern of responding that is species-specific d. an internal state that prompts stimulation-seeking behavior e. an innate reward or other stimulus that motivates one to act
Eye contact and touching are nonverbal cues known as:
a. paralanguage b. artifacts c. proximity d. body language
The term patient is to psychoanalysis as the term client is to:
A) cognition. B) behaviourism. C) humanism. D) functionalism.