An individual's genotype is the foundation for their phenotype.
a. true
b. false
Ans: a. true
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The dimensional approach to understanding personality disorders has the advantage that . . .
a. The same personality traits are found in both clinical and nonclinical populations b. Assessing the traits of the five-factor model allows the therapist to identify her clients’ strengths c. Both of the above d. Neither of the above
Which of the following perspectives focuses on the biological bases of universal mental characteristics?
a. humanistic b. behaviorial c. psychodynamic d. evolutionary
Eli looks out the window and sees two people walking with heavy coats on, another person wearing a hat and scarf, and still another person wearing gloves. Based on these observations, Eli concludes that it must be cold outside. What kind of reasoning has Eli engaged in?
A. Inductive reasoning B. Divergent thinking C. Deductive reasoning D. Illusory correlation
Three-year-old Sandra loves to dress like her mother, wear her mother's makeup, and pretend doing household chores. This scenario most likely illustrates Erik Erikson's ________ stage of personality development.
A. trust versus mistrust B. identity versus role confusion C. initiative versus guilt D. autonomy versus shame and doubt