The patient has a potassium level of 5.0 . The nurse closely monitors the patient for: (Select all that apply.)
a. muscle weakness.
b. cardiac dysrhythmias.
c. decreased reflexes.
d. urinary retention.
e. hypotension.
A, B, E
Normal potassium level is 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L. Because the patient is on the highest end of normal, the nurse should monitor for signs of hyperkalemia. Muscle weakness, cardiac dysrhythmias, and hypotension are signs of hyperkalemia. Decreased reflexes and urinary retention are signs of hypokalemia.
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