In providing nursing care to a client, which actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of administering a precipitated intravenous (IV) solution? Select all that apply
A) Use in-line filters on peripheral and central line IV solutions.
B) Avoid reconstituting powder drugs when preparing the solution.
C) Inspect IV solutions prior to administration.
D) Do not use any solution that is expired.
C, D
Feedback:
Inspecting the solution to make sure the solution is clear, transparent, and does not contain a precipitant is the primary action to be taken prior to any IV administration. In-line filters are not used routinely on peripheral IVs but are used for TPN and blood transfusions. IV drugs are often packaged in the powder form. The nurse should inspect the IV container for expiration date and should not use those solutions that are past the expiration date.
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