A nurse is preparing to perform a physical assessment on a toddler. Which action is most appropriate for the nurse to take?

1. Perform the assessment from head to toe.
2. Leave intrusive procedures such as ear and eye examinations until the end.
3. Explain each part of the examination to the child before performing it.
4. Ask the mother to tell the child not to be afraid.


Correct Answer: 2
Rationale: Intrusive procedures such as examination of the ears, throat, eye, and genital areas should be done last to decrease the anxiety of the child during the initial phases of the examination, which includes the heart and lungs.

Nursing

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