What is an issue network?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: An ideal response will:
1. Define an issue network as the loose and informal relationships that exist among a large number of actors who work in broad policy areas.
2. Explain that in an issue network, agency officials, members of Congress, committee staffers, and interest group lobbyists become involved in issue areas.
3. Note that issue networks are constantly changing as members with technical expertise or newly interested parties participate.
4. Conclude that issue networks are one form of organization within the bureaucracy that can influence policy making.
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State administration in Texas is confusing for which of the following reasons?
a. There is no single, uniform organizational pattern. b. There are numerous exceptions to the traditional bureaucratic characteristic of hierarchy. c. The number of state agencies depends upon one's method of counting. d. There are at least five different types of top policymakers in state agencies. e. All of the above.
While college faculty tend to be more liberal in their public opinion, __________
a. their students are more conservative b. they are not allowed by the university administration to require that students share their views c. their students are in principal free to adopt or reject the political views of faculty d. the university administration balances the faculty by being more conservative
The lack of government control over communications in the United States reflects __________
a. Americans' belief in equality b. a strong tradition of individualism c. the widespread commitment to non-paternalism d. the impact of political deadlock on common-sense regulation
During the early twentieth century, immigrant population shifted from predominantly northern and western European to
a. African. b. Latin American. c. Middle Eastern. d. Russian. e. southern and eastern European.