Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)

1. Politically motivated criminals are also known as convictional criminals.
2. In the United States, the category of "political crime" became legally recognized as a distinguishable offense subject to prosecution in 1992.
3. According to the "Nuremberg principle," offenders who commit human rights violations because they are told to do so can be subject to criminal penalty.
4. There is not currently international unity in the definition and response to terrorist activity.
5. To date, no attempt has been made to form an international body to regulate human rights violations.


1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. False

Criminal Justice

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When police arrest a person in the house of a third party, they are constitutionally required to have a/an ______________ warrant, barring an exigency

Fill in the blank with correct word.

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Somalia is the most extreme example of a failed state and is considered a(n)

a. abolished state b. imploded state c. collapsed state d. undeveloped state

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In the context of Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin's differential opportunity theory, which of the following is true about conflict gangs?

A. They mostly commit crime that is individualistic and unorganized. B. They have adult criminal role models who tutor young offenders. C. They have access to illegitimate opportunity structures to obtain their goals. D. They exist in neighborhoods that are highly organized. E. They are known as retreatist gangs because their members are unable to become successful.

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Decisions made within the "invisible" justice system are not subject to public scrutiny and are more likely to cross ethical lines

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice